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- <?php
- /*
- * This file is part of the Symfony package.
- *
- * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
- *
- * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
- * file that was distributed with this source code.
- */
- namespace Symfony\Component\Serializer\Encoder;
- use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Exception\UnexpectedValueException;
- /**
- * Encodes XML data.
- *
- * @author Jordi Boggiano <j.boggiano@seld.be>
- * @author John Wards <jwards@whiteoctober.co.uk>
- * @author Fabian Vogler <fabian@equivalence.ch>
- * @author Kévin Dunglas <dunglas@gmail.com>
- */
- class XmlEncoder extends SerializerAwareEncoder implements EncoderInterface, DecoderInterface, NormalizationAwareInterface
- {
- /**
- * @var \DOMDocument
- */
- private $dom;
- private $format;
- private $context;
- private $rootNodeName = 'response';
- /**
- * Construct new XmlEncoder and allow to change the root node element name.
- *
- * @param string $rootNodeName
- */
- public function __construct($rootNodeName = 'response')
- {
- $this->rootNodeName = $rootNodeName;
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- public function encode($data, $format, array $context = array())
- {
- if ($data instanceof \DOMDocument) {
- return $data->saveXML();
- }
- $xmlRootNodeName = $this->resolveXmlRootName($context);
- $this->dom = $this->createDomDocument($context);
- $this->format = $format;
- $this->context = $context;
- if (null !== $data && !is_scalar($data)) {
- $root = $this->dom->createElement($xmlRootNodeName);
- $this->dom->appendChild($root);
- $this->buildXml($root, $data, $xmlRootNodeName);
- } else {
- $this->appendNode($this->dom, $data, $xmlRootNodeName);
- }
- return $this->dom->saveXML();
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- public function decode($data, $format, array $context = array())
- {
- if ('' === trim($data)) {
- throw new UnexpectedValueException('Invalid XML data, it can not be empty.');
- }
- $internalErrors = libxml_use_internal_errors(true);
- $disableEntities = libxml_disable_entity_loader(true);
- libxml_clear_errors();
- $dom = new \DOMDocument();
- $dom->loadXML($data, LIBXML_NONET | LIBXML_NOBLANKS);
- libxml_use_internal_errors($internalErrors);
- libxml_disable_entity_loader($disableEntities);
- if ($error = libxml_get_last_error()) {
- libxml_clear_errors();
- throw new UnexpectedValueException($error->message);
- }
- foreach ($dom->childNodes as $child) {
- if ($child->nodeType === XML_DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE) {
- throw new UnexpectedValueException('Document types are not allowed.');
- }
- }
- $rootNode = $dom->firstChild;
- // todo: throw an exception if the root node name is not correctly configured (bc)
- if ($rootNode->hasChildNodes()) {
- $xpath = new \DOMXPath($dom);
- $data = array();
- foreach ($xpath->query('namespace::*', $dom->documentElement) as $nsNode) {
- $data['@'.$nsNode->nodeName] = $nsNode->nodeValue;
- }
- unset($data['@xmlns:xml']);
- if (empty($data)) {
- return $this->parseXml($rootNode);
- }
- return array_merge($data, (array) $this->parseXml($rootNode));
- }
- if (!$rootNode->hasAttributes()) {
- return $rootNode->nodeValue;
- }
- $data = array();
- foreach ($rootNode->attributes as $attrKey => $attr) {
- $data['@'.$attrKey] = $attr->nodeValue;
- }
- $data['#'] = $rootNode->nodeValue;
- return $data;
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- public function supportsEncoding($format)
- {
- return 'xml' === $format;
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- public function supportsDecoding($format)
- {
- return 'xml' === $format;
- }
- /**
- * Sets the root node name.
- *
- * @param string $name root node name
- */
- public function setRootNodeName($name)
- {
- $this->rootNodeName = $name;
- }
- /**
- * Returns the root node name.
- *
- * @return string
- */
- public function getRootNodeName()
- {
- return $this->rootNodeName;
- }
- /**
- * @param \DOMNode $node
- * @param string $val
- *
- * @return bool
- */
- final protected function appendXMLString(\DOMNode $node, $val)
- {
- if (strlen($val) > 0) {
- $frag = $this->dom->createDocumentFragment();
- $frag->appendXML($val);
- $node->appendChild($frag);
- return true;
- }
- return false;
- }
- /**
- * @param \DOMNode $node
- * @param string $val
- *
- * @return bool
- */
- final protected function appendText(\DOMNode $node, $val)
- {
- $nodeText = $this->dom->createTextNode($val);
- $node->appendChild($nodeText);
- return true;
- }
- /**
- * @param \DOMNode $node
- * @param string $val
- *
- * @return bool
- */
- final protected function appendCData(\DOMNode $node, $val)
- {
- $nodeText = $this->dom->createCDATASection($val);
- $node->appendChild($nodeText);
- return true;
- }
- /**
- * @param \DOMNode $node
- * @param \DOMDocumentFragment $fragment
- *
- * @return bool
- */
- final protected function appendDocumentFragment(\DOMNode $node, $fragment)
- {
- if ($fragment instanceof \DOMDocumentFragment) {
- $node->appendChild($fragment);
- return true;
- }
- return false;
- }
- /**
- * Checks the name is a valid xml element name.
- *
- * @param string $name
- *
- * @return bool
- */
- final protected function isElementNameValid($name)
- {
- return $name &&
- false === strpos($name, ' ') &&
- preg_match('#^[\pL_][\pL0-9._:-]*$#ui', $name);
- }
- /**
- * Parse the input DOMNode into an array or a string.
- *
- * @param \DOMNode $node xml to parse
- *
- * @return array|string
- */
- private function parseXml(\DOMNode $node)
- {
- $data = $this->parseXmlAttributes($node);
- $value = $this->parseXmlValue($node);
- if (!count($data)) {
- return $value;
- }
- if (!is_array($value)) {
- $data['#'] = $value;
- return $data;
- }
- if (1 === count($value) && key($value)) {
- $data[key($value)] = current($value);
- return $data;
- }
- foreach ($value as $key => $val) {
- $data[$key] = $val;
- }
- return $data;
- }
- /**
- * Parse the input DOMNode attributes into an array.
- *
- * @param \DOMNode $node xml to parse
- *
- * @return array
- */
- private function parseXmlAttributes(\DOMNode $node)
- {
- if (!$node->hasAttributes()) {
- return array();
- }
- $data = array();
- foreach ($node->attributes as $attr) {
- if (ctype_digit($attr->nodeValue)) {
- $data['@'.$attr->nodeName] = (int) $attr->nodeValue;
- } else {
- $data['@'.$attr->nodeName] = $attr->nodeValue;
- }
- }
- return $data;
- }
- /**
- * Parse the input DOMNode value (content and children) into an array or a string.
- *
- * @param \DOMNode $node xml to parse
- *
- * @return array|string
- */
- private function parseXmlValue(\DOMNode $node)
- {
- if (!$node->hasChildNodes()) {
- return $node->nodeValue;
- }
- if (1 === $node->childNodes->length && in_array($node->firstChild->nodeType, array(XML_TEXT_NODE, XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE))) {
- return $node->firstChild->nodeValue;
- }
- $value = array();
- foreach ($node->childNodes as $subnode) {
- $val = $this->parseXml($subnode);
- if ('item' === $subnode->nodeName && isset($val['@key'])) {
- if (isset($val['#'])) {
- $value[$val['@key']] = $val['#'];
- } else {
- $value[$val['@key']] = $val;
- }
- } else {
- $value[$subnode->nodeName][] = $val;
- }
- }
- foreach ($value as $key => $val) {
- if (is_array($val) && 1 === count($val)) {
- $value[$key] = current($val);
- }
- }
- return $value;
- }
- /**
- * Parse the data and convert it to DOMElements.
- *
- * @param \DOMNode $parentNode
- * @param array|object $data
- * @param string|null $xmlRootNodeName
- *
- * @return bool
- *
- * @throws UnexpectedValueException
- */
- private function buildXml(\DOMNode $parentNode, $data, $xmlRootNodeName = null)
- {
- $append = true;
- if (is_array($data) || ($data instanceof \Traversable && !$this->serializer->supportsNormalization($data, $this->format))) {
- foreach ($data as $key => $data) {
- //Ah this is the magic @ attribute types.
- if (0 === strpos($key, '@') && $this->isElementNameValid($attributeName = substr($key, 1))) {
- if (!is_scalar($data)) {
- $data = $this->serializer->normalize($data, $this->format, $this->context);
- }
- $parentNode->setAttribute($attributeName, $data);
- } elseif ($key === '#') {
- $append = $this->selectNodeType($parentNode, $data);
- } elseif (is_array($data) && false === is_numeric($key)) {
- // Is this array fully numeric keys?
- if (ctype_digit(implode('', array_keys($data)))) {
- /*
- * Create nodes to append to $parentNode based on the $key of this array
- * Produces <xml><item>0</item><item>1</item></xml>
- * From array("item" => array(0,1));.
- */
- foreach ($data as $subData) {
- $append = $this->appendNode($parentNode, $subData, $key);
- }
- } else {
- $append = $this->appendNode($parentNode, $data, $key);
- }
- } elseif (is_numeric($key) || !$this->isElementNameValid($key)) {
- $append = $this->appendNode($parentNode, $data, 'item', $key);
- } else {
- $append = $this->appendNode($parentNode, $data, $key);
- }
- }
- return $append;
- }
- if (is_object($data)) {
- $data = $this->serializer->normalize($data, $this->format, $this->context);
- if (null !== $data && !is_scalar($data)) {
- return $this->buildXml($parentNode, $data, $xmlRootNodeName);
- }
- // top level data object was normalized into a scalar
- if (!$parentNode->parentNode->parentNode) {
- $root = $parentNode->parentNode;
- $root->removeChild($parentNode);
- return $this->appendNode($root, $data, $xmlRootNodeName);
- }
- return $this->appendNode($parentNode, $data, 'data');
- }
- throw new UnexpectedValueException(sprintf('An unexpected value could not be serialized: %s', var_export($data, true)));
- }
- /**
- * Selects the type of node to create and appends it to the parent.
- *
- * @param \DOMNode $parentNode
- * @param array|object $data
- * @param string $nodeName
- * @param string $key
- *
- * @return bool
- */
- private function appendNode(\DOMNode $parentNode, $data, $nodeName, $key = null)
- {
- $node = $this->dom->createElement($nodeName);
- if (null !== $key) {
- $node->setAttribute('key', $key);
- }
- $appendNode = $this->selectNodeType($node, $data);
- // we may have decided not to append this node, either in error or if its $nodeName is not valid
- if ($appendNode) {
- $parentNode->appendChild($node);
- }
- return $appendNode;
- }
- /**
- * Checks if a value contains any characters which would require CDATA wrapping.
- *
- * @param string $val
- *
- * @return bool
- */
- private function needsCdataWrapping($val)
- {
- return preg_match('/[<>&]/', $val);
- }
- /**
- * Tests the value being passed and decide what sort of element to create.
- *
- * @param \DOMNode $node
- * @param mixed $val
- *
- * @return bool
- *
- * @throws UnexpectedValueException
- */
- private function selectNodeType(\DOMNode $node, $val)
- {
- if (is_array($val)) {
- return $this->buildXml($node, $val);
- } elseif ($val instanceof \SimpleXMLElement) {
- $child = $this->dom->importNode(dom_import_simplexml($val), true);
- $node->appendChild($child);
- } elseif ($val instanceof \Traversable) {
- $this->buildXml($node, $val);
- } elseif (is_object($val)) {
- return $this->selectNodeType($node, $this->serializer->normalize($val, $this->format, $this->context));
- } elseif (is_numeric($val)) {
- return $this->appendText($node, (string) $val);
- } elseif (is_string($val) && $this->needsCdataWrapping($val)) {
- return $this->appendCData($node, $val);
- } elseif (is_string($val)) {
- return $this->appendText($node, $val);
- } elseif (is_bool($val)) {
- return $this->appendText($node, (int) $val);
- } elseif ($val instanceof \DOMNode) {
- $child = $this->dom->importNode($val, true);
- $node->appendChild($child);
- }
- return true;
- }
- /**
- * Get real XML root node name, taking serializer options into account.
- *
- * @param array $context
- *
- * @return string
- */
- private function resolveXmlRootName(array $context = array())
- {
- return isset($context['xml_root_node_name'])
- ? $context['xml_root_node_name']
- : $this->rootNodeName;
- }
- /**
- * Create a DOM document, taking serializer options into account.
- *
- * @param array $context options that the encoder has access to
- *
- * @return \DOMDocument
- */
- private function createDomDocument(array $context)
- {
- $document = new \DOMDocument();
- // Set an attribute on the DOM document specifying, as part of the XML declaration,
- $xmlOptions = array(
- // nicely formats output with indentation and extra space
- 'xml_format_output' => 'formatOutput',
- // the version number of the document
- 'xml_version' => 'xmlVersion',
- // the encoding of the document
- 'xml_encoding' => 'encoding',
- // whether the document is standalone
- 'xml_standalone' => 'xmlStandalone',
- );
- foreach ($xmlOptions as $xmlOption => $documentProperty) {
- if (isset($context[$xmlOption])) {
- $document->$documentProperty = $context[$xmlOption];
- }
- }
- return $document;
- }
- }
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